Isophthalic Acid Is Used In The Production Of Polyethylene Terephthalate Resins And Unsaturated Polyester Resins, FRP/Polyurethane Resins And Insulation Materials
Isophthalic Acid |
Isophthalic Acid is a colorless crystalline solid
with a molar mass of 166 grams per mole. It is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid
that is industrially produced by oxidizing meta-xylene using oxygen in the
presence of a catalyst. It is also produced by fusing potassium meta
sulfobenzoate with potassium formate in the presence of chromic acid.
Commercially, it is used primarily as a polymer additive in
the production of plastic bottles and other resins. It is also a raw material
for the production of high-quality unsaturated polyester resins and alkyd
coatings.
Isophthalic
Acid is an excellent reducing agent, and
it can be used to reduce the crystallinity of PET (polyethylene terephthalate)
copolymers in bottle-making. Its use for this purpose is one of the primary
reasons that the world production of isophthalic acid increased by 50% in the
last decade.
It is also a good reducing agent for unsaturated polyester
resins, alkyd coatings, and other types of plastics. It can be used to increase
the strength of alkyds and polyesters, improve the lubricity of plastic parts,
increase water resistance in polymers, and enhance clarity in bottles.
The oxidation of mixed alkyl xylenes with bromine in a
liquid phase is the most common method for Isophthalic
Acid synthesis, although it can be prepared from monomethyl xylenes and
other aromatic dicarboxylic acids. This oxidation is usually done under
controlled conditions, and the results can be quite predictable.
In the manufacturing of high-quality unsaturated polyester
resins, it is mainly used to prepare monomer and a variety of auxiliary
chemicals, including diesters, alkyd and polymer intermediates, and resin
modifiers. The resulting resins are a major component in the production of
polyurethane and fiberglass-reinforced plastics.
It has several other uses, including as a dyeing agent for
special fibers. It can also be used to produce hot melt adhesives, printing
inks, and other resin plasticizers.
Isophthalic Acid is a strong and stable organic
compound. It is nontoxic and biodegradable, allowing it to be easily recycled
in the environment. It is also a strong antioxidant, and is readily available.
LOTTE Chemical Corporation expects
this investment to be a major step toward a greener future and a response to
the climate change crisis. The investment is almost USD 491.0 million and is
aiming to strengthen competitiveness of specialty materials and eco-friendly
materials for promoting local economy.
Comments
Post a Comment