Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment Includes Different Options Including Chemotherapy and Surgery Depending On Requirement of Patients

 

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment

Among the various options for non-small cell lung cancer treatment is chemotherapy. The best non-surgical treatment for this type of cancer is radiation therapy, which is also known as stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). The patient's overall health is an important factor in deciding on which Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment to receive. Patients with stage 0 NSCLC may be eligible for surgery alone. Chemoradiation is often used in combination with chemotherapy. This type of treatment may result in complete cure, depending on the extent of cancer spread and the lymph nodes involved.

While it may not cure the cancer, this treatment will shrink the tumor, relieve symptoms, and slow the spread of the disease. Most people with non-small cell lung cancer undergo four to six cycles of treatment over three to six months. After the first treatment, the patient may require maintenance chemotherapy, a different type of chemotherapy, or both. The process of chemotherapy for lung cancer treatment involves the administration of different medicines, which may include a combination of different drugs. These medicines are usually given intravenously through a tube connected to a blood vessel in the chest. Others may be given the medicines by capsules.

Surgery is typically the first step in non-small cell lung cancer treatment. Stage I, II, and IIIA Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment patients often have the tumor removed surgically. The surgeon may remove a lobe or part of the lung. If the cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes, those nodes may also be removed. Several other surgical procedures are available, including a thoracoscopy, where a surgeon inserts a camera through a small incision in the chest.

Surgery isn't commonly used in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treatment. However, it may be an option if the cancer is in an early stage and has spread to other organs. Surgery can also be combined with chemotherapy or radiotherapy to reduce the risk of cancer recurring. In some cases, a surgeon may decide to remove the entire lung. The cancer may have spread to the lining of the lung or has spread throughout the lung. In May 2022, Chugai Tecentriq received regulatory approval in Japan for adjuvant treatment of non-small cell lung cancer as the first immunotherapy.

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