The Changing Lifestyle And The Involvement Of Multiple Sex Partners Have Significantly Increased The Market For Gonorrhoea Diagnostics

 

Gonorrhoea Diagnostics

How is gonorrhoea identified? Urogenital gonorrhoea can be diagnosed using nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) on urine, urethral (for men), or endocervical or vaginal (for women) specimens 19. Gonorrhea culture, which requires endocervical or urethral swab specimens, can also be used to diagnose it. Biochemical testing, serological testing, colorimetric testing, and nucleic acid methods are all available to confirm the identification of N gonorrhoeae. To confirm identification, more than one system may be required.

 

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are one of the world's most serious public health issues, affecting people's quality of life and causing serious morbidity and mortality. Gonorrhea is the most common of the sexually transmitted diseases, affecting the most people between the ages of 15 and 24. In 2014, approximately 350,062 gonorrhoea cases were reported in the United States, with the national gonorrhoea rate rising to 110.7 cases per 100,000 population. When a person is infected with a sexually transmitted infection, it has a negative impact on the reproductive system and can harm the health of the child conceived by an infected mother.

 

Diagnostic imaging, flow cytometry, gel microdroplets, chromatography, artificial intelligence, liposomes, differential light scattering, molecular diagnostics, and monoclonal antibodies tests are among the gonorrhoea diagnostic tests. Molecular diagnostics is the most commonly used diagnostic test among these. Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests, which are highly sensitive for urine and swab tests and are FDA approved, are examples of molecular diagnostic tests. There has been a significant increase in the number of patients suffering from gonorrhoea over the years. The changing lifestyle and the involvement of multiple sex partners have significantly increased the market for Gonorrhoea Diagnostics.

 

Men with gonorrhoea experience painful urination, testicular swelling, and pus discharge. Symptoms in women include excessive vaginal discharge, painful urination, and abdominal pain. Females are more likely to experience complications such as ectopic pregnancy, Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), and Epididymitis.

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